Questionnaire composition.
| Science core competencies | Subdomain | Frequency | Item type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scientific thinking | logical thinking | 6 | Likert Scale |
| critical thinking | |||
| creative thinking | |||
| Scientific inquiry ability | problem recognition | 6 | |
| hypothesis setting and inquiry design | |||
| data collection and exploration Design | |||
| data analysis and interpretation | |||
| conclusions and generalization | |||
| use of scientific models | |||
| Scientific problem-solving ability | identify scientific problems in everyday life | 6 | |
| use of scientific knowledge | |||
| use of scientific information | |||
| suggestion of problem solution | |||
| reflective thinking | |||
| Scientific communication ability | use of various methods of expression | 8 | |
| argument on scientific basis | |||
| acceptance and coordination of opinion | |||
| use of information from various media | |||
| Scientific participation and lifelong learning ability | collaboration ability | 7 | |
| interest in social issues | |||
| adapt and utilize new science and technology | |||
| self-directed lifelong learning |