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Table. 6.

The result of t-test on scientific communication ability.

Contents Test Mean SD t p
Assert my opinion based on valid reasons pre 3.974 0.822 – 4.132 0.001**
post 4.289 0.867
Understand other people’s problem-solving processes and outcomes pre 3.974 0.753 – 6.083 0.001**
post 4.474 0.647
Conflict resolution through discussion and consensus pre 4.184 0.766 – 1.959 0.058
post 4.316 0.809
Persuasion through various reasons if it is different from my opinion pre 3.816 0.801 – 3.706 0.001**
post 4.132 0.935
Thinking about whether the other person’s ideas are valid pre 4.053 0.733 – 2.229 0.032*
post 4.211 0.741
Leading conversations that develop ideas pre 4.053 0.899 0.000 1.000
post 4.053 0.837
Understand the intent of the other person’s story pre 4.053 0.695 – 5.187 0.001**
post 4.474 0.687
Observe behaviors and facial expressions to understand the other person’s story pre 3.684 1.016 – 4.319 0.001**
post 4.263 0.921

p: *<.05, **<.01

New Phys.: Sae Mulli 2021;71:929~937 https://doi.org/10.3938/NPSM.71.929
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