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Table. 2.

Each group's explanation of the anomalous situation.

Type Explanation of the anomalous situation Group
Succeeded in explaining the anomalous situation In the actual experiment, the internal resistance of the battery is not zero. G3, G6 5 group (71%)
In the actual experiment, the wire resistance is not zero. G2
In the actual experiment, the internal resistance of the battery and wire resistance are not zero. G1
Because the electromotive force of the two batteries connected in parallel is different. G4
Failed to explaining the anomalous situation We don't know. Because of unknown variables. G5, G7 2 group (29%)
New Phys.: Sae Mulli 2022;72:376~389 https://doi.org/10.3938/NPSM.72.376
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