Mode Assignments of Raman peaks of pure ethanol and seven hand sanitizers.
Pure Ethanol | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | P6 | P7 | Mode Assignment*[15-20] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
435 | 436 | 436 | 436 | 435 484 541 782 815 849 |
435 | 436 | 435 | CCO bending |
883 | 880 | 881 | 881 | 881 | 881 | 881 | 882 | CCO symmetric stretching |
1051 | 1048 | 1049 | 1049 | 1049 | 1049 | 1049 | 1050 | CCO asymmetric |
1095 | 1089 | 1090 | 1089 | 1091 | 1090 | 1091 | 1092 | CH3 rocking COH deformation |
1275 | 1277 | 1277 | 1277 | 1276 | 1276 | 1277 | 1276 | CH2 wagging |
1385 | 1382 | 1384 | 1381 | 1382 | 1382 | 1383 | CH2 wagging CH3 symmetric deformation | |
1454 | 1454 | 1454 | 1454 | 1454 | 1454 | 1454 | 1454 | CH3 asymmetric deformation |
1484 | 1485 | 1485 | 1485 | 1483 | 1485 | 1485 | 1485 | CH2 deformation |
2715 | 2722 | 2719 | 2720 | 2719 | 2719 | 2719 | 2718 | Combinational frequencies*[23] |
2750 | 2753 | 2753 | 2753 | 2752 | 2753 | 2752 | 2752 | Combinational frequencies*[23] |
2837 | 2832 | 2831 | 2832 | 2831 | 2831 | 2831 | 2831 | Combinational frequencies*[23] |
2889 | 2884 | 2883 | 2884 | 2883 | 2883 | 2883 | 2882 | CH3 symmetric stretching |
2928 | 2932 | 2931 | 2931 | 2930 | 2931 | 2931 | 2930 | CH3 asymmetric stretching |
2973 | 2977 | 2976 | 2976 | 2975 | 2976 | 2976 | 2975 | CH3 asymmetric stretching |
3252 | 3227 | 3238 | 3239 | 3243 | 3241 | 3242 | 3244 | O-H stretching |
3374 | 3431 | 3431 | 3431 | 3428 | 3431 | 3428 | 3426 | O-H stretching |