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Table. 6.

The structure of students’ non-scientific explanations.


Type Thermal equilibrium N(%) Thermal expansion N(%)
Description (Only results without cause) R 7 (17.3) 16 (17.6)
R-T 17 (17.7) 40 (44.0)
R-Co 1 (1.0) -
General theory (Only theory without casual relationship) R-T-Co 8 (8.3) -
T 4 (4.2) 2 (2.2)
T-C 1 (1.0) 2 (2.2)
Sum 38 (39.6) 60 (65.9)
New Phys.: Sae Mulli 2024;74:578~588 https://doi.org/10.3938/NPSM.74.578
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