npsm logo

Table. 2.

Student responses that correspond to the parts of the presented water flow model.

Water Flow Model Adequate Inadequate
water level difference voltage(37), intensity of voltage(1) 38 (86.4%) electric current(2), intensity of current(1), resistance(1), No response(2) 6 (13.6%)
pump battery(42), voltage source(1) 43 (97.7%) light bulb(1) 1 (2.3%)
valve switch(44) 44 (100%) 0
pipe conduction wire(41), electric wire(3) 44 (100%) 0
watermill resistance(1), light bulb(42) 43 (97.7%) battery(1) 1 (2.3%)
New Phys.: Sae Mulli 2024;74:1027~1036 https://doi.org/10.3938/NPSM.74.1027
© NPSM